hot spots
text and photo by
Paul Marriner
illustration: Robert Biron
May - American Shad,
Annapolis River, Nova Scotia

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By the time the white and pink flowers of the shadbush bloom in late April or early May, it’s a good bet that the spring runs of American shad, the shrub’s namesake, have returned to Nova Scotia’s rivers. And it’s on the Annapolis River and its principal tributary, the Nictaux, that anglers can expect to find the largest run, with the prime fishing centred around the town of Middleton. But it’s not until the apple blossoms appear near the end of May that the fishery peaks; by mid-June it’s game over. Once widely known as the “poor man’s salmon” because of their abundance, these herring-like plankton feeders spend most of their lives in the ocean but return briefly to freshwater rivers to spawn. On the upstream journey they hold in pools or anywhere there’s the slightest obstacle. During the trip back they’re more easily found and sometimes take lures or flies more aggressively. Averaging three to four pounds, shad may not be monsters, but they sure put up a good fight. And if you’re into numbers—a 50-fish day is possible—American shad aim to please.

TACKLE AND TECHNIQUE
BEYOND SHAD
The Annapolis River also has some nice brook trout fishing in May along with a small number of brown trout, while the lower portion of the river is home to striped bass and, for those who like dip-netting, rainbow smelt.
Virtually all fishing is from the banks. Spin fishers should use eight- to 10-pound test and a jig called the shad dart, a local favourite available in various colours, though red and white is favoured. Fly anglers will want a 6-weight outfit with a fast-sink sink-tip line (floating line will often also work when the shad are returning to sea). Sparsely dressed flies in the same colours as the shad dart are recommended in sizes 8 to 10. Cast the dart or fly down and across stream, let it sink, then slowly work it back. Note: The area has a substantial population of wood ticks, so wear a hat, use bug repellent and tuck in loose clothing.

GETTING THERE

From Halifax, take Highway 101 to Exit 18A and follow the signs to Middleton. At Middleton, take Highway 10 for a few hundred yards to the river.

BEYOND THE NIAGARA RIVER
Looking for more local shad hot spots? Also try:
Medway River
Mersey River
La Have River
Note: All of the above are roughly 100 kilometres from the Annapolis Valley and have significantly smaller runs.

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LOCAL EXPERTS
Perry Munro, Munro’s Mountain Maple Lodge, (902) 542-2658
Roly Smith, Annapolis Fly Fishing Association, (902) 825-6192; www.annapolisflyfishing.com
Ed’s Gun Shop, (902) 679-6621

FOR MORE INFO
Nova Scotia Department of Tourism and Culture, 1-800-565-0000; www.novascotia.com
Nova Scotia Department of Agriculture and Fisheries, www.gov.ns.ca/nsaf/sportfishing/home


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