hunting
by: Jim Lawrence, photos: Dave Starrett
illustrations: Stephen MacEachern
Let's Talk Turkey - A Day in the Hunt
It's time to play the waiting game

The night before, scout the area you intend to hunt. At dusk, make a few owl calls from the edge of the hardwoods. If things go according to plan, you'll hear a distant gobble, which lets you know the toms are there and gives you an idea of the direction from which your gobbler will come.
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Place decoys 20 to 25 yards away from your stand.
     In the morning, arrive well before dawn. Take care not to slam the car door or make any sharp, loud noises that would alert the turkeys to your presence.
     As I hike to my blind, I wear my coat but keep it open, so when I sit down I can button it to keep warm. I also take a flashlight that I use sparingly, and I follow the route I marked with fluorescent tape earlier.
    
When you reach the stand area, set up decoys—if you have them—about 20 to 25 yards from the stand. Then sit in the most comfortable position you can.
     About 10 minutes before full dawn, make a "tree yelp"—a call hens use when they leave the roost. It's a low clucking sound and is intended to announce the presence of a hen in the tom's area. Then at dawn, make a series of sharp calls, known as "yelps." Listen for a "gobble" reply.
     I find it's best to keep quiet for a while after that initial reply. Toms have an incredible sense of direction and can pinpoint the location of a call within a few feet. If he's talking and coming, he knows where I am. I'll hear him getting closer, gobbling as he comes.
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Try a couple "yelps" at dawn and wait for the "gobbles."
     If he stops and is merely calling, answer with a couple of yelps, adding some clucks, purrs and cuttings to further entice him. When the gobbler comes into range, freeze. Any motion at this point will send the sharp-eyed bird away like lightning. While you're in his line of sight stay completely still. When he passes behind cover, raise your gun and prepare for the shot.
     Now is the time to double-check the identity of the bird. Look for the beard growing from the centre of his chest. This is the only true sign of a legal gobbler and unless you can see the beard, don't shoot. Once you identify the beard, wait for him to lift his head and look around. When he does, aim carefully, hold your breath, and squeeze the trigger.
     Once you fire, get off the ground and to the bird as quickly as possible. A delay may give a wounded bird a chance to recover. If he recovers and has a chance to hide, the chances of finding him are slim to none.
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Sit with a tree at your back to break up your silhouette.
     Of course, every turkey hunt is a little different. Some days the birds are silent and suddenly appear without any warning. Some days one call won't get a response while one with a different frequency will have the birds shouting at you. That's why most hunters carry two or three different types of calls in their pack.
      Remember the hunt doesn't end until noon. Even if you're discouraged by the lack of response to your calling, hang in there. Although the most active time is the first hour after dawn, there are other times during the morning when toms and jakes will have eaten and will be looking for hens. Remember, turkey hunting takes a great deal of patience. Waiting the morning out may just give you another chance to go home with a gobbler.

Read more on spring turkey hunting:

Introduction | Tracking Toms | The Spring Collection | Turkey Tools | Gobbler Gobbledegook | A Day in the Hunt | Quick Tips